Root Canal Treatment, commonly known as RCT, is a dental procedure performed to save a severely decayed or infected tooth. During the treatment, the infected pulp inside the tooth is removed, the canal is cleaned, disinfected, and then sealed to prevent further infection.

You may need an RCT if you have a deep cavity, cracked tooth, or dental trauma that has led to infection or inflammation of the tooth’s pulp. RCT is necessary to preserve the tooth and prevent the infection from spreading to surrounding tissues.

Contrary to popular belief, modern root canal procedures are relatively painless. Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area before the treatment, ensuring minimal discomfort during the procedure. After the RCT, some mild soreness might be experienced, but it can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers.

The duration of the RCT depends on the complexity of the case and the number of canals in the tooth. Generally, a root canal treatment can be completed in one or two visits, each lasting about 60 to 90 minutes. Complex cases might require additional appointments.

In most cases, a root canal is the most effective treatment to save an infected tooth. Alternatives, such as tooth extraction, may be considered, but it is essential to discuss the pros and cons with your dentist. Saving the natural tooth through RCT is often the best long-term solution for oral health.

After the RCT, you may experience some sensitivity or mild discomfort. It is recommended to avoid chewing on the treated tooth until it is fully healed. Soft foods and avoiding hot or cold beverages can help in the initial recovery period. Once healed, you can resume your normal diet.

Root canal treatments have a high success rate, and the treated tooth can last a lifetime with proper oral care. However, there is a slight risk of reinfection if oral hygiene is neglected. Regular dental check-ups, good oral hygiene practices, and proper maintenance can minimize the risk of reinfection.